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What's Behind Medicine Shortage in the UK?_我的网站

A | A lecturer in medicine has blamed Britain's exit from the European Union for a shortage of some medicines.,Dr. Bharat Pankhania, a senior clinical lecturer at The University of Exeter Medical School, told Sputnik that the recent shortage of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and some other drugs — including insulin, antibiotics and antidepressants — was thanks to the UK leaving the bloc two years ago.,"There is a failure of authorities in the United Kingdom to what we call in English, address the elephant in the room," he said.,"Trade between the European Union and the United Kingdom is affected and it is affecting supplies of essential radio isotopes as well as antibiotics and cancer treatments," Pankhania said, "As well as other medicines. And this is a consequence of Brexit.",However, the Daily Express reported that the lack of HRT since April this year was caused by a shortage of material imported from the Far East.,The academic accused the government of having its head in the sand over the issue amid the leadership contest to replace Boris Johnson as prime minister.,"Ministers are in denial and do not want to address the big issue, which is our trade with the European Union, including pharmaceuticals, is affected," he reiterated. "They are pretending that it is not an issue. It is an issue and they are not addressing it.","What we really need is for the medical profession, for the pharmaceutical profession, for the other health care workers to have one voice and say it, loud and clear" Pankhania stressed.,WorldUK Pharmacists Warn Medicine Shortages Put Patients at Risk08:40 GMT,The senior medic warned that the problem could affect patients "across the board" in the National Health Service (NHS).,"They are across a range of ailments. They range from patients who need radio isotopes for cancer therapy," Pankhania said. "There are patients who need insulin for diabetes. And then there are patients who also need, for example, hormone replacement therapy".,A survey of 1,562 UK pharmacists for the Pharmaceutical Journal established that more than 54% of respondents said that patients had been put at risk in the last six months due to medicine shortages.,“We had to ration it, and this has potentially put patients at risk of vitamin deficiencies,” a pharmacist was cited as saying.,In response, a spokesperson for the UK Department of Health and Social Care insisted that they “take patient safety extremely seriously, and […] routinely share information about medicine supply issues directly with the NHS [National Health Service] so they can put plans in place to reduce the risk of any shortage impacting patients, including offering alternative medication.”。 AI摘要台风“简拉维”登陆泉州，福州启动防汛Ⅲ级响应并迎暴雨。

B | 全省渔船及渔排人员须限期撤离上岸。气象部门提醒防范次生灾害，避免前往山区水域游玩。

C | 8月24日12时30分，今年第20号台风“简拉维”在泉州沿海登陆。

D | 福州于当日11时30分将防汛应急响应提升为Ⅲ级。 “四台共舞”上演近日，台风扎堆了！8月24日上午，今年第21号台风“艾莎尼”在西北太平洋洋面生成。

E | 它与今年第18号台风“沙德尔”、第19号台风“紫檀”、第20号台风“简拉维”，上演了“四台共舞”。这些台风对福州有何影响呢？记者从气象部门了解到，台风“艾莎尼”距离遥远，未来不会对福建海域造成直接风雨影响。不过需要注意的是，它与台风“沙德尔”距离较近，会间接扰动台风“沙德尔”后期路径。

F | 台风“简拉维”外围环流已深度介入福州，和季风槽打通水汽通道，是造成当前福州暴雨、大暴雨的推手之一。台风“沙德尔”将于8月25日下午至夜间移入福建省热带气旋警戒区，可能于8月27日夜间到28日上午在浙江中南部到福建中部一带沿海登陆；也可能于8月27日下午到夜间在台湾岛东部沿海登陆，尔后在福建中南部沿海登陆。台风“紫檀”活动于北部湾，主要影响广西、广东西部、海南，距离福建遥远，不会主导福州天气。根据中央气象台消息，未来9天，南海至西北太平洋洋面台风异常活跃，除了上述4个台风之外，预计还有1至2个台风生成，将影响华南南部及东南部沿海地区。做好安全防范根据气象部门预报，8月25日全市有大雨到暴雨，部分地区有大暴雨；8月26日，全市有阵雨或雷阵雨，部分地区有中雨，局部有大雨。根据福建省海洋与渔业局要求，全省海洋渔船（含远洋渔船）务必于8月25日18时前进港避风，船上人员撤离上岸；外省海域的福建海洋渔船必须严格遵守属地台风防御管理要求，落实各项防控措施；全省沿海养殖渔排（含深远海养殖平台，下同）上的非劳动力人员务必于8月25日18时前全部撤离上岸；全省沿海养殖渔排上的劳动力人员务必于8月26日12时前全部撤离上岸。

G | 气象部门提醒：前期土壤已经高度饱和，持续大暴雨极易诱发中小河流洪水、山洪、山体滑坡、塌方、泥石流等。市民不要前往溪谷、河滩、山区景点游玩；居住在边坡、老旧房屋周边的群众，要密切留意墙体开裂、泥土渗水，在出现险情时第一时间转移避险。相关链接如何看懂台风预警信号台风预警信号分4级，分别以蓝色、黄色、橙色和红色表示。台风红色预警信号：6小时内可能或者已经受热带气旋影响，沿海或者陆地平均风力达12级以上，或者阵风达14级以上并可能持续。台风橙色预警信号：12小时内可能或者已经受热带气旋影响，沿海或者陆地平均风力达10级以上，或者阵风12级以上并可能持续。台风黄色预警信号：24小时内可能或者已经受热带气旋影响，沿海或者陆地平均风力达8级以上，或者阵风10级以上并可能持续。