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Global economy 'dangerously close' to a recession: World Bank_我的网站

A |     Washington, Oct 14 (UNI) The global economy is "dangerously close" to a recession, as inflation remains elevated, interest rates rise, and growing debt burden hits the developing world, World Bank President David Malpass said.



"We've lowered our 2023 growth forecast from 3 per cent to 1.9 per cent for the global growth, that's dangerously close to a world recession," Malpass on Thursday said at a press conference during the IMF and World Bank annual meetings.



"All of the problems that people have taken note of, the inflation problem, the interest rate rises, and the cutoff of capital flow to developing world hit the poor hard," he said, highlighting the buildup of debt for developing countries.



"That's a world recessions could happen under certain circumstances," Malpass said.



In a study published in mid-September, the World Bank warned that as central banks across the world simultaneously hike interest rates in response to inflation, the world may be edging toward a global recession in 2023, with a growth forecast of only 0.5 per cent.



The World Bank chief noted at the press conference that world population growth is estimated at 1.1 per cent per year. "So if you get much slower in terms of world growth, that means people are going backward," Malpass said in response to a question from Xinhua.



Citing a recent World Bank report, Malpass said that Covid-19 pandemic dealt the biggest setback to global poverty-reduction efforts since 1990, pushing about 70 million people into extreme poverty in 2020, and the war in Ukraine threatens to make matters worse.



According to the Poverty and Shared Prosperity Report, global median income declined by 4 per cent in 2020, the first decline since its measurements of median income began in 1990.



"So if we have a world recession now, that would also depress median income, meaning that the people in the lower half of the income scale are going down," Malpass said.



The World Bank chief also noted that he has been concerned about the concentration of capital in the world in the top end of the advanced economies.



"So that's, I think, one of the issues that the world has to deal with to allow capital to flow to new businesses and to developing countries, that would take a change in the direction of fiscal and monetary policies in the advanced economies," said Malpass.



The world is facing very challenging environment from the advanced economies, and that has serious implications, dangers for the developing countries, he said. "My deep concern is that these conditions and trends might persist into 2023 and 2024."

UNI/XINHUA PRT。    杭州日报讯 近日，浙江省自然资源厅汇编印发《浙江省工业用地高效利用推荐模式》，总结提炼各地特色鲜明、富有成效的实践案例，形成精准配置、减负降本、提质增效、服务保障四大类“实景教材”。其中，杭州滨江区“工业综合体”、富阳区“村域联动”改造提升两个模式入选。今年5月，省自然资源厅、省发展改革委、省经信厅联合印发了《关于进一步加强工业用地供给 持续推动工业经济高质量发展的指导意见》，从政策层面为工业用地高效利用提供系统方案。此次汇编进一步将政策语言转化为可看、可学、可复制的实践路径。面对产业空间紧张与成长型企业用地需求，滨江区探索由“供地”向“供楼”转变，通过集约规划、分层登记、按需定制、配套共享和精准准入，建设功能复合的“工业综合体”，并支持企业“先租后买”，让优质中小企业获得与发展阶段相匹配的产业空间。以第一工业综合体为例，目前已引入企业20余家，盘活存量土地75亩，全部入驻后预计可节约工业用地300余亩。

B | 在富阳区，工业用地提质增效的创新探索落在低效工业片区整体更新上。在高尔夫路智能装备产业带，当地以5个村为基本开发单元，综合运用政府收储连片开发、企业自主改造提升、村级留用地混合开发等方式，推动村庄空间与产业空间协同重塑。经过4年改造，该区块累计腾退低效企业80余家，盘活土地1149亩，落地产业项目32个、总投资90.7亿元，容积率由1.2提高至2.0，主导产业集聚度达91.4%。

C | 一个向空间要增量，一个从存量挖潜力。

D | 两个杭州案例，均体现了土地要素跟着优质项目走、有限空间围绕产业需求精准配置的改革导向。市规划和自然资源局相关负责人表示，下一步，杭州将继续强化政策服务和用地保障，推动土地资源精准配置、存量空间提质增效，以土地要素保障之“进”，支撑产业发展之“稳”，为推动经济持续稳进向好提供有力的空间支撑。

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